U.S. House · 117th Congress, session 2 · Roll call 439
On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass
S. 3157: Bridging the Gap for New Americans Act
A bill to require the Secretary of Labor to conduct a study of the factors affecting employment opportunities for immigrants and refugees with professional credentials obtained in foreign countries.
Passed · 363 Yea, 52 Nay
- Held
- September 19, 2022, 7:23 PM EDT
- Vote type
- Final passage
- Party-unity vote
- No
- Official record
- clerk.house.gov
How each party voted
Members are shown in the party they belonged to on the day of the vote, as the official record lists them. In our statistics, independents are counted with the party they caucus with.
| Vote | Democrat | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yea | 210 | 153 | 363 |
| Nay | 0 | 52 | 52 |
| Not voting | 10 | 7 | 17 |
| Members | 220 | 212 | 432 |
How each member voted
Yea (363)
- Alma S. Adams (D-NC-12)
- Robert B. Aderholt (R-AL-4)
- Pete Aguilar (D-CA-31)
- Rick W. Allen (R-GA-12)
- Colin Z. Allred (D-TX-32)
- Mark E. Amodei (R-NV-2)
- Kelly Armstrong (R-ND-AL)
- Jodey C. Arrington (R-TX-19)
- Jake Auchincloss (D-MA-4)
- Cynthia Axne (D-IA-3)
- Don Bacon (R-NE-2)
- James R. Baird (R-IN-4)
- Troy Balderson (R-OH-12)
- Andy Barr (R-KY-6)
- Nanette Diaz Barragán (D-CA-44)
- Karen Bass (D-CA-37)
- Joyce Beatty (D-OH-3)
- Cliff Bentz (R-OR-2)
- Ami Bera (D-CA-7)
- Jack Bergman (R-MI-1)
- Donald S. Beyer, Jr. (D-VA-8)
- Stephanie I. Bice (R-OK-5)
- Gus M. Bilirakis (R-FL-12)
- Sanford D. Bishop, Jr. (D-GA-2)
- Earl Blumenauer (D-OR-3)
- Lisa Blunt Rochester (D-DE-AL)
- Suzanne Bonamici (D-OR-1)
- Mike Bost (R-IL-12)
- Carolyn Bourdeaux (D-GA-7)
- Jamaal Bowman (D-NY-16)
- Brendan F. Boyle (D-PA-2)
- Anthony G. Brown (D-MD-4)
- Shontel M. Brown (D-OH-11)
- Julia Brownley (D-CA-26)
- Vern Buchanan (R-FL-16)
- Larry Bucshon (R-IN-8)
- Tim Burchett (R-TN-2)
- Michael C. Burgess (R-TX-26)
- Cori Bush (D-MO-1)
- Cheri Bustos (D-IL-17)
- G. K. Butterfield (D-NC-1)
- Ken Calvert (R-CA-42)
- Salud O. Carbajal (D-CA-24)
- Mike Carey (R-OH-15)
- Jerry L. Carl (R-AL-1)
- André Carson (D-IN-7)
- Earl L. "Buddy" Carter (R-GA-1)
- John R. Carter (R-TX-31)
- Troy A. Carter (D-LA-2)
- Ed Case (D-HI-1)
- Sean Casten (D-IL-6)
- Kathy Castor (D-FL-14)
- Joaquin Castro (D-TX-20)
- Steve Chabot (R-OH-1)
- Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick (D-FL-20)
- Judy Chu (D-CA-27)
- David N. Cicilline (D-RI-1)
- Katherine M. Clark (D-MA-5)
- Yvette D. Clarke (D-NY-9)
- Emanuel Cleaver (D-MO-5)
- James E. Clyburn (D-SC-6)
- Steve Cohen (D-TN-9)
- Tom Cole (R-OK-4)
- Gerald E. Connolly (D-VA-11)
- Connie Conway (R-CA-22)
- Jim Cooper (D-TN-5)
- J. Luis Correa (D-CA-46)
- Jim Costa (D-CA-16)
- Joe Courtney (D-CT-2)
- Angie Craig (D-MN-2)
- Eric A. "Rick" Crawford (R-AR-1)
- Dan Crenshaw (R-TX-2)
- Jason Crow (D-CO-6)
- Henry Cuellar (D-TX-28)
- John R. Curtis (R-UT-3)
- Tony Cárdenas (D-CA-29)
- Sharice Davids (D-KS-3)
- Warren Davidson (R-OH-8)
- Danny K. Davis (D-IL-7)
- Rodney Davis (R-IL-13)
- Peter A. DeFazio (D-OR-4)
- Diana DeGette (D-CO-1)
- Rosa L. DeLauro (D-CT-3)
- Mark DeSaulnier (D-CA-11)
- Madeleine Dean (D-PA-4)
- Suzan K. DelBene (D-WA-1)
- Val Butler Demings (D-FL-10)
- Scott DesJarlais (R-TN-4)
- Theodore E. Deutch (D-FL-22)
- Mario Diaz-Balart (R-FL-25)
- Debbie Dingell (D-MI-12)
- Lloyd Doggett (D-TX-35)
- Michael F. Doyle (D-PA-18)
- Jeff Duncan (R-SC-3)
- Neal P. Dunn (R-FL-2)
- Jake Ellzey (R-TX-6)
- Veronica Escobar (D-TX-16)
- Anna G. Eshoo (D-CA-18)
- Adriano Espaillat (D-NY-13)
- Ron Estes (R-KS-4)
- Dwight Evans (D-PA-3)
- Randy Feenstra (R-IA-4)
- A. Drew Ferguson IV (R-GA-3)
- Brad Finstad (R-MN-1)
- Michelle Fischbach (R-MN-7)
- Brian K. Fitzpatrick (R-PA-1)
- Charles J. "Chuck" Fleischmann (R-TN-3)
- Lizzie Fletcher (D-TX-7)
- Mike Flood (R-NE-1)
- Mayra Flores (R-TX-34)
- Bill Foster (D-IL-11)
- Virginia Foxx (R-NC-5)
- Lois Frankel (D-FL-21)
- Russ Fulcher (R-ID-1)
- Mike Gallagher (R-WI-8)
- Ruben Gallego (D-AZ-7)
- John Garamendi (D-CA-3)
- Andrew R. Garbarino (R-NY-2)
- Mike Garcia (R-CA-25)
- Sylvia R. Garcia (D-TX-29)
- Jesús G. "Chuy" García (D-IL-4)
- Carlos A. Gimenez (R-FL-26)
- Jared F. Golden (D-ME-2)
- Jimmy Gomez (D-CA-34)
- Tony Gonzales (R-TX-23)
- Anthony Gonzalez (R-OH-16)
- Vicente Gonzalez (D-TX-15)
- Kay Granger (R-TX-12)
- Garret Graves (R-LA-6)
- Sam Graves (R-MO-6)
- Al Green (D-TX-9)
- Mark E. Green (R-TN-7)
- H. Morgan Griffith (R-VA-9)
- Raúl M. Grijalva (D-AZ-3)
- Michael Guest (R-MS-3)
- Brett Guthrie (R-KY-2)
- Josh Harder (D-CA-10)
- Diana Harshbarger (R-TN-1)
- Vicky Hartzler (R-MO-4)
- Jahana Hayes (D-CT-5)
- Kevin Hern (R-OK-1)
- Yvette Herrell (R-NM-2)
- Jaime Herrera Beutler (R-WA-3)
- Brian Higgins (D-NY-26)
- J. French Hill (R-AR-2)
- James A. Himes (D-CT-4)
- Ashley Hinson (R-IA-1)
- Steven Horsford (D-NV-4)
- Chrissy Houlahan (D-PA-6)
- Steny H. Hoyer (D-MD-5)
- Richard Hudson (R-NC-8)
- Jared Huffman (D-CA-2)
- Bill Huizenga (R-MI-2)
- Darrell Issa (R-CA-50)
- Sheila Jackson Lee (D-TX-18)
- Chris Jacobs (R-NY-27)
- Sara Jacobs (D-CA-53)
- Hakeem S. Jeffries (D-NY-8)
- Bill Johnson (R-OH-6)
- Dusty Johnson (R-SD-AL)
- Eddie Bernice Johnson (D-TX-30)
- Henry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr. (D-GA-4)
- Mike Johnson (R-LA-4)
- Mondaire Jones (D-NY-17)
- David P. Joyce (R-OH-14)
- Kaiali’i Kahele (D-HI-2)
- Marcy Kaptur (D-OH-9)
- John Katko (R-NY-24)
- William R. Keating (D-MA-9)
- Fred Keller (R-PA-12)
- Mike Kelly (R-PA-16)
- Robin L. Kelly (D-IL-2)
- Trent Kelly (R-MS-1)
- Ro Khanna (D-CA-17)
- Daniel T. Kildee (D-MI-5)
- Derek Kilmer (D-WA-6)
- Andy Kim (D-NJ-3)
- Young Kim (R-CA-39)
- Ron Kind (D-WI-3)
- Adam Kinzinger (R-IL-16)
- Ann Kirkpatrick (D-AZ-2)
- Raja Krishnamoorthi (D-IL-8)
- Ann M. Kuster (D-NH-2)
- David Kustoff (R-TN-8)
- Darin LaHood (R-IL-18)
- Doug LaMalfa (R-CA-1)
- Jake LaTurner (R-KS-2)
- Conor Lamb (D-PA-17)
- James R. Langevin (D-RI-2)
- Rick Larsen (D-WA-2)
- John B. Larson (D-CT-1)
- Robert E. Latta (R-OH-5)
- Brenda L. Lawrence (D-MI-14)
- Al Lawson, Jr. (D-FL-5)
- Barbara Lee (D-CA-13)
- Susie Lee (D-NV-3)
- Teresa Leger Fernandez (D-NM-3)
- Julia Letlow (R-LA-5)
- Andy Levin (D-MI-9)
- Mike Levin (D-CA-49)
- Ted Lieu (D-CA-33)
- Zoe Lofgren (D-CA-19)
- Billy Long (R-MO-7)
- Barry Loudermilk (R-GA-11)
- Alan S. Lowenthal (D-CA-47)
- Frank D. Lucas (R-OK-3)
- Blaine Luetkemeyer (R-MO-3)
- Elaine G. Luria (D-VA-2)
- Stephen F. Lynch (D-MA-8)
- Nancy Mace (R-SC-1)
- Tom Malinowski (D-NJ-7)
- Nicole Malliotakis (R-NY-11)
- Carolyn B. Maloney (D-NY-12)
- Sean Patrick Maloney (D-NY-18)
- Tracey Mann (R-KS-1)
- Kathy E. Manning (D-NC-6)
- Doris O. Matsui (D-CA-6)
- Lucy McBath (D-GA-6)
- Kevin McCarthy (R-CA-23)
- Michael T. McCaul (R-TX-10)
- Lisa C. McClain (R-MI-10)
- Betty McCollum (D-MN-4)
- A. Donald McEachin (D-VA-4)
- James P. McGovern (D-MA-2)
- Patrick T. McHenry (R-NC-10)
- David B. McKinley (R-WV-1)
- Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R-WA-5)
- Jerry McNerney (D-CA-9)
- Gregory W. Meeks (D-NY-5)
- Peter Meijer (R-MI-3)
- Grace Meng (D-NY-6)
- Daniel Meuser (R-PA-9)
- Kweisi Mfume (D-MD-7)
- Carol D. Miller (R-WV-3)
- Mariannette Miller-Meeks (R-IA-2)
- John R. Moolenaar (R-MI-4)
- Blake D. Moore (R-UT-1)
- Gwen Moore (D-WI-4)
- Joseph D. Morelle (D-NY-25)
- Seth Moulton (D-MA-6)
- Frank J. Mrvan (D-IN-1)
- Markwayne Mullin (R-OK-2)
- Gregory F. Murphy (R-NC-3)
- Jerrold Nadler (D-NY-10)
- Grace F. Napolitano (D-CA-32)
- Richard E. Neal (D-MA-1)
- Joe Neguse (D-CO-2)
- Dan Newhouse (R-WA-4)
- Marie Newman (D-IL-3)
- Jay Obernolte (R-CA-8)
- Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY-14)
- Burgess Owens (R-UT-4)
- Steven M. Palazzo (R-MS-4)
- Frank Pallone, Jr. (D-NJ-6)
- Gary J. Palmer (R-AL-6)
- Jimmy Panetta (D-CA-20)
- Chris Pappas (D-NH-1)
- Bill Pascrell, Jr. (D-NJ-9)
- Donald M. Payne, Jr. (D-NJ-10)
- Mary Sattler Peltola (D-AK-AL)
- Greg Pence (R-IN-6)
- Ed Perlmutter (D-CO-7)
- Scott H. Peters (D-CA-52)
- August Pfluger (R-TX-11)
- Dean Phillips (D-MN-3)
- Chellie Pingree (D-ME-1)
- Mark Pocan (D-WI-2)
- Katie Porter (D-CA-45)
- Ayanna Pressley (D-MA-7)
- David E. Price (D-NC-4)
- Jamie Raskin (D-MD-8)
- Guy Reschenthaler (R-PA-14)
- Tom Rice (R-SC-7)
- Harold Rogers (R-KY-5)
- Mike Rogers (R-AL-3)
- John W. Rose (R-TN-6)
- Deborah K. Ross (D-NC-2)
- David Rouzer (R-NC-7)
- Lucille Roybal-Allard (D-CA-40)
- Raul Ruiz (D-CA-36)
- C. A. Dutch Ruppersberger (D-MD-2)
- Bobby L. Rush (D-IL-1)
- John H. Rutherford (R-FL-4)
- Patrick Ryan (D-NY-19)
- Tim Ryan (D-OH-13)
- Maria Elvira Salazar (R-FL-27)
- John P. Sarbanes (D-MD-3)
- Steve Scalise (R-LA-1)
- Mary Gay Scanlon (D-PA-5)
- Janice D. Schakowsky (D-IL-9)
- Adam B. Schiff (D-CA-28)
- Bradley Scott Schneider (D-IL-10)
- Kurt Schrader (D-OR-5)
- Kim Schrier (D-WA-8)
- David Schweikert (R-AZ-6)
- Austin Scott (R-GA-8)
- David Scott (D-GA-13)
- Robert C. "Bobby" Scott (D-VA-3)
- Joseph Sempolinski (R-NY-23)
- Pete Sessions (R-TX-17)
- Terri A. Sewell (D-AL-7)
- Brad Sherman (D-CA-30)
- Mikie Sherrill (D-NJ-11)
- Albio Sires (D-NJ-8)
- Elissa Slotkin (D-MI-8)
- Adam Smith (D-WA-9)
- Adrian Smith (R-NE-3)
- Christopher H. Smith (R-NJ-4)
- Jason Smith (R-MO-8)
- Lloyd Smucker (R-PA-11)
- Darren Soto (D-FL-9)
- Abigail Davis Spanberger (D-VA-7)
- Victoria Spartz (R-IN-5)
- Jackie Speier (D-CA-14)
- Melanie A. Stansbury (D-NM-1)
- Greg Stanton (D-AZ-9)
- Pete Stauber (R-MN-8)
- Michelle Steel (R-CA-48)
- Elise M. Stefanik (R-NY-21)
- Bryan Steil (R-WI-1)
- Haley M. Stevens (D-MI-11)
- Chris Stewart (R-UT-2)
- Marilyn Strickland (D-WA-10)
- Thomas R. Suozzi (D-NY-3)
- Eric Swalwell (D-CA-15)
- Linda T. Sánchez (D-CA-38)
- Mark Takano (D-CA-41)
- Claudia Tenney (R-NY-22)
- Bennie G. Thompson (D-MS-2)
- Glenn Thompson (R-PA-15)
- Mike Thompson (D-CA-5)
- William R. Timmons IV (R-SC-4)
- Dina Titus (D-NV-1)
- Rashida Tlaib (D-MI-13)
- Paul Tonko (D-NY-20)
- Norma J. Torres (D-CA-35)
- Ritchie Torres (D-NY-15)
- Lori Trahan (D-MA-3)
- David J. Trone (D-MD-6)
- Michael R. Turner (R-OH-10)
- Lauren Underwood (D-IL-14)
- Fred Upton (R-MI-6)
- David G. Valadao (R-CA-21)
- Juan Vargas (D-CA-51)
- Marc A. Veasey (D-TX-33)
- Nydia M. Velázquez (D-NY-7)
- Ann Wagner (R-MO-2)
- Tim Walberg (R-MI-7)
- Michael Waltz (R-FL-6)
- Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D-FL-23)
- Maxine Waters (D-CA-43)
- Bonnie Watson Coleman (D-NJ-12)
- Peter Welch (D-VT-AL)
- Brad R. Wenstrup (R-OH-2)
- Bruce Westerman (R-AR-4)
- Jennifer Wexton (D-VA-10)
- Susan Wild (D-PA-7)
- Nikema Williams (D-GA-5)
- Roger Williams (R-TX-25)
- Frederica S. Wilson (D-FL-24)
- Joe Wilson (R-SC-2)
- Robert J. Wittman (R-VA-1)
- Steve Womack (R-AR-3)
Nay (52)
- Brian Babin (R-TX-36)
- Jim Banks (R-IN-3)
- Andy Biggs (R-AZ-5)
- Dan Bishop (R-NC-9)
- Lauren Boebert (R-CO-3)
- Mo Brooks (R-AL-5)
- Ken Buck (R-CO-4)
- Kat Cammack (R-FL-3)
- Madison Cawthorn (R-NC-11)
- Ben Cline (R-VA-6)
- Michael Cloud (R-TX-27)
- Andrew S. Clyde (R-GA-9)
- James Comer (R-KY-1)
- Byron Donalds (R-FL-19)
- Tom Emmer (R-MN-6)
- Pat Fallon (R-TX-4)
- Scott Fitzgerald (R-WI-5)
- Scott Franklin (R-FL-15)
- Matt Gaetz (R-FL-1)
- Louie Gohmert (R-TX-1)
- Bob Good (R-VA-5)
- Lance Gooden (R-TX-5)
- Paul A. Gosar (R-AZ-4)
- Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-GA-14)
- Glenn Grothman (R-WI-6)
- Andy Harris (R-MD-1)
- Jody B. Hice (R-GA-10)
- Clay Higgins (R-LA-3)
- Ronny Jackson (R-TX-13)
- Jim Jordan (R-OH-4)
- John Joyce (R-PA-13)
- Doug Lamborn (R-CO-5)
- Debbie Lesko (R-AZ-8)
- Thomas Massie (R-KY-4)
- Brian J. Mast (R-FL-18)
- Tom McClintock (R-CA-4)
- Mary E. Miller (R-IL-15)
- Alexander X. Mooney (R-WV-2)
- Barry Moore (R-AL-2)
- Troy E. Nehls (R-TX-22)
- Ralph Norman (R-SC-5)
- Scott Perry (R-PA-10)
- Bill Posey (R-FL-8)
- Matthew M. Rosendale, Sr. (R-MT-AL)
- Chip Roy (R-TX-21)
- W. Gregory Steube (R-FL-17)
- Van Taylor (R-TX-3)
- Thomas P. Tiffany (R-WI-7)
- Jefferson Van Drew (R-NJ-2)
- Beth Van Duyne (R-TX-24)
- Randy K. Weber, Sr. (R-TX-14)
- Daniel Webster (R-FL-11)
Not voting (17)
- Kevin Brady (R-TX-8)
- Ted Budd (R-NC-13)
- Matt Cartwright (D-PA-8)
- Liz Cheney (R-WY-AL)
- Bob Gibbs (R-OH-7)
- Josh Gottheimer (D-NJ-5)
- Trey Hollingsworth (R-IN-9)
- Pramila Jayapal (D-WA-7)
- Stephanie N. Murphy (D-FL-7)
- Donald Norcross (D-NJ-1)
- Ilhan Omar (D-MN-5)
- Tom O’Halleran (D-AZ-1)
- Mike Quigley (D-IL-5)
- Kathleen M. Rice (D-NY-4)
- Michael K. Simpson (R-ID-2)
- John A. Yarmuth (D-KY-3)
- Lee M. Zeldin (R-NY-1)