U.S. House · 119th Congress, session 1 · Roll call 315
On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass
S. 356: Secure Rural Schools Reauthorization Act of 2025
A bill to extend the Secure Rural Schools and Community Self-Determination Act of 2000.
Passed · 399 Yea, 5 Nay
- Held
- December 9, 2025, 6:57 PM EST
- Vote type
- Final passage
- Party-unity vote
- No
- Official record
- clerk.house.gov
How each party voted
Members are shown in the party they belonged to on the day of the vote, as the official record lists them. In our statistics, independents are counted with the party they caucus with.
| Vote | Republican | Democrat | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yea | 198 | 201 | 399 |
| Nay | 5 | 0 | 5 |
| Not voting | 16 | 12 | 28 |
| Members | 219 | 213 | 432 |
How each member voted
Yea (399)
- Alma S. Adams (D-NC-12)
- Robert B. Aderholt (R-AL-4)
- Pete Aguilar (D-CA-33)
- Mark Alford (R-MO-4)
- Rick W. Allen (R-GA-12)
- Gabe Amo (D-RI-1)
- Mark E. Amodei (R-NV-2)
- Yassamin Ansari (D-AZ-3)
- Jake Auchincloss (D-MA-4)
- Brian Babin (R-TX-36)
- Don Bacon (R-NE-2)
- Troy Balderson (R-OH-12)
- Becca Balint (D-VT-AL)
- Nanette Diaz Barragán (D-CA-44)
- Tom Barrett (R-MI-7)
- Michael Baumgartner (R-WA-5)
- Aaron Bean (R-FL-4)
- Joyce Beatty (D-OH-3)
- Nicholas J. Begich III (R-AK-AL)
- Wesley Bell (D-MO-1)
- Cliff Bentz (R-OR-2)
- Ami Bera (D-CA-6)
- Jack Bergman (R-MI-1)
- Donald S. Beyer, Jr. (D-VA-8)
- Stephanie I. Bice (R-OK-5)
- Andy Biggs (R-AZ-5)
- Sheri Biggs (R-SC-3)
- Gus M. Bilirakis (R-FL-12)
- Sanford D. Bishop, Jr. (D-GA-2)
- Lauren Boebert (R-CO-4)
- Suzanne Bonamici (D-OR-1)
- Mike Bost (R-IL-12)
- Brendan F. Boyle (D-PA-2)
- Josh Brecheen (R-OK-2)
- Shontel M. Brown (D-OH-11)
- Julia Brownley (D-CA-26)
- Vern Buchanan (R-FL-16)
- Nikki Budzinski (D-IL-13)
- Janelle S. Bynum (D-OR-5)
- Ken Calvert (R-CA-41)
- Kat Cammack (R-FL-3)
- Salud O. Carbajal (D-CA-24)
- Mike Carey (R-OH-15)
- André Carson (D-IN-7)
- Earl L. "Buddy" Carter (R-GA-1)
- John R. Carter (R-TX-31)
- Troy A. Carter (D-LA-2)
- Ed Case (D-HI-1)
- Sean Casten (D-IL-6)
- Kathy Castor (D-FL-14)
- Joaquin Castro (D-TX-20)
- Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick (D-FL-20)
- Judy Chu (D-CA-28)
- Gilbert Ray Cisneros, Jr. (D-CA-31)
- Katherine M. Clark (D-MA-5)
- Yvette D. Clarke (D-NY-9)
- Emanuel Cleaver (D-MO-5)
- Ben Cline (R-VA-6)
- Michael Cloud (R-TX-27)
- James E. Clyburn (D-SC-6)
- Andrew S. Clyde (R-GA-9)
- Steve Cohen (D-TN-9)
- Tom Cole (R-OK-4)
- James Comer (R-KY-1)
- Herbert C. Conaway, Jr. (D-NJ-3)
- J. Luis Correa (D-CA-46)
- Jim Costa (D-CA-21)
- Joe Courtney (D-CT-2)
- Angie Craig (D-MN-2)
- Elijah Crane (R-AZ-2)
- Jeff Crank (R-CO-5)
- Eric A. "Rick" Crawford (R-AR-1)
- Dan Crenshaw (R-TX-2)
- Jasmine Crockett (D-TX-30)
- Jason Crow (D-CO-6)
- Henry Cuellar (D-TX-28)
- Sharice Davids (D-KS-3)
- Warren Davidson (R-OH-8)
- Donald G. Davis (D-NC-1)
- Monica De La Cruz (R-TX-15)
- Diana DeGette (D-CO-1)
- Rosa L. DeLauro (D-CT-3)
- Mark DeSaulnier (D-CA-10)
- Madeleine Dean (D-PA-4)
- Suzan K. DelBene (D-WA-1)
- Christopher R. Deluzio (D-PA-17)
- Scott DesJarlais (R-TN-4)
- Maxine Dexter (D-OR-3)
- Mario Diaz-Balart (R-FL-26)
- Debbie Dingell (D-MI-6)
- Lloyd Doggett (D-TX-37)
- Byron Donalds (R-FL-19)
- Troy Downing (R-MT-2)
- Neal P. Dunn (R-FL-2)
- Chuck Edwards (R-NC-11)
- Sarah Elfreth (D-MD-3)
- Jake Ellzey (R-TX-6)
- Tom Emmer (R-MN-6)
- Veronica Escobar (D-TX-16)
- Adriano Espaillat (D-NY-13)
- Ron Estes (R-KS-4)
- Dwight Evans (D-PA-3)
- Gabe Evans (R-CO-8)
- Mike Ezell (R-MS-4)
- Pat Fallon (R-TX-4)
- Julie Fedorchak (R-ND-AL)
- Randy Feenstra (R-IA-4)
- Cleo Fields (D-LA-6)
- Shomari Figures (D-AL-2)
- Randy Fine (R-FL-6)
- Brad Finstad (R-MN-1)
- Michelle Fischbach (R-MN-7)
- Scott Fitzgerald (R-WI-5)
- Brian K. Fitzpatrick (R-PA-1)
- Charles J. "Chuck" Fleischmann (R-TN-3)
- Lizzie Fletcher (D-TX-7)
- Mike Flood (R-NE-1)
- Vince Fong (R-CA-20)
- Bill Foster (D-IL-11)
- Valerie P. Foushee (D-NC-4)
- Virginia Foxx (R-NC-5)
- Lois Frankel (D-FL-22)
- Scott Franklin (R-FL-18)
- Laura Friedman (D-CA-30)
- Maxwell Frost (D-FL-10)
- Russell Fry (R-SC-7)
- Russ Fulcher (R-ID-1)
- John Garamendi (D-CA-8)
- Andrew R. Garbarino (R-NY-2)
- Robert Garcia (D-CA-42)
- Sylvia R. Garcia (D-TX-29)
- Jesús G. "Chuy" García (D-IL-4)
- Brandon Gill (R-TX-26)
- Laura Gillen (D-NY-4)
- Marie Gluesenkamp Perez (D-WA-3)
- Jared F. Golden (D-ME-2)
- Craig A. Goldman (R-TX-12)
- Daniel S. Goldman (D-NY-10)
- Jimmy Gomez (D-CA-34)
- Tony Gonzales (R-TX-23)
- Vicente Gonzalez (D-TX-34)
- Lance Gooden (R-TX-5)
- Maggie Goodlander (D-NH-2)
- Paul A. Gosar (R-AZ-9)
- Josh Gottheimer (D-NJ-5)
- Sam Graves (R-MO-6)
- Adam Gray (D-CA-13)
- Al Green (D-TX-9)
- Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-GA-14)
- H. Morgan Griffith (R-VA-9)
- Adelita S. Grijalva (D-AZ-7)
- Glenn Grothman (R-WI-6)
- Michael Guest (R-MS-3)
- Brett Guthrie (R-KY-2)
- Harriet M. Hageman (R-WY-AL)
- Abraham J. Hamadeh (R-AZ-8)
- Josh Harder (D-CA-9)
- Mike Haridopolos (R-FL-8)
- Pat Harrigan (R-NC-10)
- Andy Harris (R-MD-1)
- Mark Harris (R-NC-8)
- Diana Harshbarger (R-TN-1)
- Jahana Hayes (D-CT-5)
- Kevin Hern (R-OK-1)
- Clay Higgins (R-LA-3)
- J. French Hill (R-AR-2)
- James A. Himes (D-CT-4)
- Ashley Hinson (R-IA-2)
- Steven Horsford (D-NV-4)
- Erin Houchin (R-IN-9)
- Chrissy Houlahan (D-PA-6)
- Steny H. Hoyer (D-MD-5)
- Val T. Hoyle (D-OR-4)
- Jared Huffman (D-CA-2)
- Bill Huizenga (R-MI-4)
- Wesley Hunt (R-TX-38)
- Jeff Hurd (R-CO-3)
- Darrell Issa (R-CA-48)
- Glenn Ivey (D-MD-4)
- Brian Jack (R-GA-3)
- Jonathan L. Jackson (D-IL-1)
- Ronny Jackson (R-TX-13)
- Sara Jacobs (D-CA-51)
- Pramila Jayapal (D-WA-7)
- Hakeem S. Jeffries (D-NY-8)
- Dusty Johnson (R-SD-AL)
- Henry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr. (D-GA-4)
- Julie Johnson (D-TX-32)
- Jim Jordan (R-OH-4)
- David P. Joyce (R-OH-14)
- John Joyce (R-PA-13)
- Sydney Kamlager-Dove (D-CA-37)
- Marcy Kaptur (D-OH-9)
- Thomas H. Kean, Jr. (R-NJ-7)
- William R. Keating (D-MA-9)
- Mike Kelly (R-PA-16)
- Robin L. Kelly (D-IL-2)
- Trent Kelly (R-MS-1)
- Mike Kennedy (R-UT-3)
- Timothy M. Kennedy (D-NY-26)
- Ro Khanna (D-CA-17)
- Jennifer A. Kiggans (R-VA-2)
- Kevin Kiley (R-CA-3)
- Young Kim (R-CA-40)
- Brad Knott (R-NC-13)
- Raja Krishnamoorthi (D-IL-8)
- David Kustoff (R-TN-8)
- Darin LaHood (R-IL-16)
- Nick LaLota (R-NY-1)
- Doug LaMalfa (R-CA-1)
- Greg Landsman (D-OH-1)
- Nicholas A. Langworthy (R-NY-23)
- Rick Larsen (D-WA-2)
- John B. Larson (D-CT-1)
- George Latimer (D-NY-16)
- Robert E. Latta (R-OH-5)
- Michael Lawler (R-NY-17)
- Laurel M. Lee (R-FL-15)
- Summer L. Lee (D-PA-12)
- Susie Lee (D-NV-3)
- Teresa Leger Fernandez (D-NM-3)
- Julia Letlow (R-LA-5)
- Mike Levin (D-CA-49)
- Sam T. Liccardo (D-CA-16)
- Ted Lieu (D-CA-36)
- Zoe Lofgren (D-CA-18)
- Barry Loudermilk (R-GA-11)
- Frank D. Lucas (R-OK-3)
- Anna Paulina Luna (R-FL-13)
- Morgan Luttrell (R-TX-8)
- Stephen F. Lynch (D-MA-8)
- Nancy Mace (R-SC-1)
- Seth Magaziner (D-RI-2)
- Nicole Malliotakis (R-NY-11)
- Celeste Maloy (R-UT-2)
- Tracey Mann (R-KS-1)
- John W. Mannion (D-NY-22)
- Brian J. Mast (R-FL-21)
- Doris O. Matsui (D-CA-7)
- Lucy McBath (D-GA-6)
- Sarah McBride (D-DE-AL)
- Lisa C. McClain (R-MI-9)
- April McClain Delaney (D-MD-6)
- Jennifer L. McClellan (D-VA-4)
- Tom McClintock (R-CA-5)
- Betty McCollum (D-MN-4)
- Richard McCormick (R-GA-7)
- Kristen McDonald Rivet (D-MI-8)
- Addison P. McDowell (R-NC-6)
- Morgan McGarvey (D-KY-3)
- James P. McGovern (D-MA-2)
- LaMonica McIver (D-NJ-10)
- Gregory W. Meeks (D-NY-5)
- Robert Menendez (D-NJ-8)
- Grace Meng (D-NY-6)
- Mark B. Messmer (R-IN-8)
- Mary E. Miller (R-IL-15)
- Max L. Miller (R-OH-7)
- Mariannette Miller-Meeks (R-IA-1)
- Cory Mills (R-FL-7)
- Dave Min (D-CA-47)
- John R. Moolenaar (R-MI-2)
- Barry Moore (R-AL-1)
- Blake D. Moore (R-UT-1)
- Gwen Moore (D-WI-4)
- Tim Moore (R-NC-14)
- Nathaniel Moran (R-TX-1)
- Joseph D. Morelle (D-NY-25)
- Kelly Morrison (D-MN-3)
- Jared Moskowitz (D-FL-23)
- Frank J. Mrvan (D-IN-1)
- Kevin Mullin (D-CA-15)
- Gregory F. Murphy (R-NC-3)
- Richard E. Neal (D-MA-1)
- Joe Neguse (D-CO-2)
- Troy E. Nehls (R-TX-22)
- Dan Newhouse (R-WA-4)
- Donald Norcross (D-NJ-1)
- Ralph Norman (R-SC-5)
- Zachary Nunn (R-IA-3)
- Jay Obernolte (R-CA-23)
- Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY-14)
- Andrew Ogles (R-TN-5)
- Johnny Olszewski, Jr. (D-MD-2)
- Ilhan Omar (D-MN-5)
- Robert F. Onder, Jr. (R-MO-3)
- Burgess Owens (R-UT-4)
- Frank Pallone, Jr. (D-NJ-6)
- Gary J. Palmer (R-AL-6)
- Jimmy Panetta (D-CA-19)
- Chris Pappas (D-NH-1)
- Jimmy Patronis (R-FL-1)
- Scott Perry (R-PA-10)
- Scott H. Peters (D-CA-50)
- Brittany Pettersen (D-CO-7)
- August Pfluger (R-TX-11)
- Mark Pocan (D-WI-2)
- Nellie Pou (D-NJ-9)
- Ayanna Pressley (D-MA-7)
- Mike Quigley (D-IL-5)
- Delia C. Ramirez (D-IL-3)
- Emily Randall (D-WA-6)
- Jamie Raskin (D-MD-8)
- Guy Reschenthaler (R-PA-14)
- Josh Riley (D-NY-19)
- Luz M. Rivas (D-CA-29)
- Harold Rogers (R-KY-5)
- Mike Rogers (R-AL-3)
- John W. Rose (R-TN-6)
- Deborah K. Ross (D-NC-2)
- David Rouzer (R-NC-7)
- Raul Ruiz (D-CA-25)
- Michael A. Rulli (R-OH-6)
- John H. Rutherford (R-FL-5)
- Patrick Ryan (D-NY-18)
- Andrea Salinas (D-OR-6)
- Steve Scalise (R-LA-1)
- Janice D. Schakowsky (D-IL-9)
- Derek Schmidt (R-KS-2)
- Bradley Scott Schneider (D-IL-10)
- Hillary J. Scholten (D-MI-3)
- Kim Schrier (D-WA-8)
- David Schweikert (R-AZ-1)
- Austin Scott (R-GA-8)
- David Scott (D-GA-13)
- Robert C. "Bobby" Scott (D-VA-3)
- Keith Self (R-TX-3)
- Pete Sessions (R-TX-17)
- Terri A. Sewell (D-AL-7)
- Brad Sherman (D-CA-32)
- Jefferson Shreve (R-IN-6)
- Lateefah Simon (D-CA-12)
- Michael K. Simpson (R-ID-2)
- Adam Smith (D-WA-9)
- Adrian Smith (R-NE-3)
- Christopher H. Smith (R-NJ-4)
- Jason Smith (R-MO-8)
- Lloyd Smucker (R-PA-11)
- Eric Sorensen (D-IL-17)
- Darren Soto (D-FL-9)
- Melanie A. Stansbury (D-NM-1)
- Greg Stanton (D-AZ-4)
- Pete Stauber (R-MN-8)
- Elise M. Stefanik (R-NY-21)
- Bryan Steil (R-WI-1)
- W. Gregory Steube (R-FL-17)
- Haley M. Stevens (D-MI-11)
- Marilyn Strickland (D-WA-10)
- Dale W. Strong (R-AL-5)
- Marlin A. Stutzman (R-IN-3)
- Suhas Subramanyam (D-VA-10)
- Thomas R. Suozzi (D-NY-3)
- Emilia Strong Sykes (D-OH-13)
- Mark Takano (D-CA-39)
- David J. Taylor (R-OH-2)
- Claudia Tenney (R-NY-24)
- Shri Thanedar (D-MI-13)
- Bennie G. Thompson (D-MS-2)
- Glenn Thompson (R-PA-15)
- Mike Thompson (D-CA-4)
- Thomas P. Tiffany (R-WI-7)
- William R. Timmons IV (R-SC-4)
- Rashida Tlaib (D-MI-12)
- Jill N. Tokuda (D-HI-2)
- Paul Tonko (D-NY-20)
- Norma J. Torres (D-CA-35)
- Ritchie Torres (D-NY-15)
- Lori Trahan (D-MA-3)
- Derek Tran (D-CA-45)
- Michael R. Turner (R-OH-10)
- Lauren Underwood (D-IL-14)
- David G. Valadao (R-CA-22)
- Jefferson Van Drew (R-NJ-2)
- Beth Van Duyne (R-TX-24)
- Matt Van Epps (R-TN-7)
- Derrick Van Orden (R-WI-3)
- Juan Vargas (D-CA-52)
- Gabe Vasquez (D-NM-2)
- Marc A. Veasey (D-TX-33)
- Nydia M. Velázquez (D-NY-7)
- Eugene Simon Vindman (D-VA-7)
- Ann Wagner (R-MO-2)
- Tim Walberg (R-MI-5)
- James R. Walkinshaw (D-VA-11)
- Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D-FL-25)
- Maxine Waters (D-CA-43)
- Bonnie Watson Coleman (D-NJ-12)
- Randy K. Weber, Sr. (R-TX-14)
- Daniel Webster (R-FL-11)
- Bruce Westerman (R-AR-4)
- George Whitesides (D-CA-27)
- Tony Wied (R-WI-8)
- Nikema Williams (D-GA-5)
- Roger Williams (R-TX-25)
- Joe Wilson (R-SC-2)
- Robert J. Wittman (R-VA-1)
- Steve Womack (R-AR-3)
- Rudy Yakym III (R-IN-2)
- Ryan K. Zinke (R-MT-1)
Nay (5)
- Jodey C. Arrington (R-TX-19)
- Tim Burchett (R-TN-2)
- Eric Burlison (R-MO-7)
- Thomas Massie (R-KY-4)
- Chip Roy (R-TX-21)
Not voting (28)
- James R. Baird (R-IN-4)
- Andy Barr (R-KY-6)
- Robert P. Bresnahan, Jr. (R-PA-8)
- Greg Casar (D-TX-35)
- Juan Ciscomani (R-AZ-6)
- Mike Collins (R-GA-10)
- Danny K. Davis (D-IL-7)
- Carlos A. Gimenez (R-FL-28)
- Richard Hudson (R-NC-9)
- John James (R-MI-10)
- Ryan Mackenzie (R-PA-7)
- Michael T. McCaul (R-TX-10)
- John J. McGuire III (R-VA-5)
- Daniel Meuser (R-PA-9)
- Kweisi Mfume (D-MD-7)
- Carol D. Miller (R-WV-1)
- Riley M. Moore (R-WV-2)
- Seth Moulton (D-MA-6)
- Jerrold Nadler (D-NY-12)
- Nancy Pelosi (D-CA-11)
- Chellie Pingree (D-ME-1)
- Maria Elvira Salazar (R-FL-27)
- Mary Gay Scanlon (D-PA-5)
- Victoria Spartz (R-IN-5)
- Eric Swalwell (D-CA-14)
- Linda T. Sánchez (D-CA-38)
- Dina Titus (D-NV-1)
- Frederica S. Wilson (D-FL-24)