U.S. House · 119th Congress, session 1 · Roll call 114
On Passage
Providing congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "California State Motor Vehicle and Engine Pollution Control Standards; Advanced Clean Cars II; Waiver of Preemption; Notice of Decision".
Passed · 246 Yea, 164 Nay
- Held
- May 1, 2025, 10:37 AM EDT
- Vote type
- Final passage
- Party-unity vote
- Yes (most Democrats and most Republicans voted opposite ways)
- Official record
- clerk.house.gov
How each party voted
Members are shown in the party they belonged to on the day of the vote, as the official record lists them. In our statistics, independents are counted with the party they caucus with.
| Vote | Republican | Democrat | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yea | 211 | 35 | 246 |
| Nay | 0 | 164 | 164 |
| Not voting | 8 | 14 | 22 |
| Members | 219 | 213 | 432 |
How each member voted
Yea (246)
- Robert B. Aderholt (R-AL-4)
- Mark Alford (R-MO-4)
- Rick W. Allen (R-GA-12)
- Mark E. Amodei (R-NV-2)
- Jodey C. Arrington (R-TX-19)
- Brian Babin (R-TX-36)
- Don Bacon (R-NE-2)
- James R. Baird (R-IN-4)
- Troy Balderson (R-OH-12)
- Andy Barr (R-KY-6)
- Tom Barrett (R-MI-7)
- Michael Baumgartner (R-WA-5)
- Aaron Bean (R-FL-4)
- Joyce Beatty (D-OH-3)
- Nicholas J. Begich III (R-AK-AL)
- Cliff Bentz (R-OR-2)
- Jack Bergman (R-MI-1)
- Stephanie I. Bice (R-OK-5)
- Andy Biggs (R-AZ-5)
- Sheri Biggs (R-SC-3)
- Gus M. Bilirakis (R-FL-12)
- Sanford D. Bishop, Jr. (D-GA-2)
- Lauren Boebert (R-CO-4)
- Mike Bost (R-IL-12)
- Josh Brecheen (R-OK-2)
- Robert P. Bresnahan, Jr. (R-PA-8)
- Vern Buchanan (R-FL-16)
- Nikki Budzinski (D-IL-13)
- Tim Burchett (R-TN-2)
- Eric Burlison (R-MO-7)
- Janelle S. Bynum (D-OR-5)
- Ken Calvert (R-CA-41)
- Kat Cammack (R-FL-3)
- Mike Carey (R-OH-15)
- Earl L. "Buddy" Carter (R-GA-1)
- John R. Carter (R-TX-31)
- Juan Ciscomani (R-AZ-6)
- Ben Cline (R-VA-6)
- Michael Cloud (R-TX-27)
- Andrew S. Clyde (R-GA-9)
- Tom Cole (R-OK-4)
- Mike Collins (R-GA-10)
- James Comer (R-KY-1)
- J. Luis Correa (D-CA-46)
- Elijah Crane (R-AZ-2)
- Jeff Crank (R-CO-5)
- Eric A. "Rick" Crawford (R-AR-1)
- Henry Cuellar (D-TX-28)
- Sharice Davids (D-KS-3)
- Warren Davidson (R-OH-8)
- Donald G. Davis (D-NC-1)
- Monica De La Cruz (R-TX-15)
- Scott DesJarlais (R-TN-4)
- Mario Diaz-Balart (R-FL-26)
- Byron Donalds (R-FL-19)
- Troy Downing (R-MT-2)
- Neal P. Dunn (R-FL-2)
- Chuck Edwards (R-NC-11)
- Jake Ellzey (R-TX-6)
- Tom Emmer (R-MN-6)
- Ron Estes (R-KS-4)
- Gabe Evans (R-CO-8)
- Mike Ezell (R-MS-4)
- Pat Fallon (R-TX-4)
- Julie Fedorchak (R-ND-AL)
- Randy Feenstra (R-IA-4)
- Shomari Figures (D-AL-2)
- Randy Fine (R-FL-6)
- Brad Finstad (R-MN-1)
- Michelle Fischbach (R-MN-7)
- Scott Fitzgerald (R-WI-5)
- Brian K. Fitzpatrick (R-PA-1)
- Charles J. "Chuck" Fleischmann (R-TN-3)
- Mike Flood (R-NE-1)
- Vince Fong (R-CA-20)
- Virginia Foxx (R-NC-5)
- Scott Franklin (R-FL-18)
- Russell Fry (R-SC-7)
- Russ Fulcher (R-ID-1)
- Andrew R. Garbarino (R-NY-2)
- Brandon Gill (R-TX-26)
- Laura Gillen (D-NY-4)
- Carlos A. Gimenez (R-FL-28)
- Marie Gluesenkamp Perez (D-WA-3)
- Jared F. Golden (D-ME-2)
- Craig A. Goldman (R-TX-12)
- Tony Gonzales (R-TX-23)
- Vicente Gonzalez (D-TX-34)
- Lance Gooden (R-TX-5)
- Sam Graves (R-MO-6)
- Mark E. Green (R-TN-7)
- Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-GA-14)
- H. Morgan Griffith (R-VA-9)
- Glenn Grothman (R-WI-6)
- Michael Guest (R-MS-3)
- Harriet M. Hageman (R-WY-AL)
- Abraham J. Hamadeh (R-AZ-8)
- Mike Haridopolos (R-FL-8)
- Pat Harrigan (R-NC-10)
- Andy Harris (R-MD-1)
- Mark Harris (R-NC-8)
- Diana Harshbarger (R-TN-1)
- Kevin Hern (R-OK-1)
- Clay Higgins (R-LA-3)
- J. French Hill (R-AR-2)
- Ashley Hinson (R-IA-2)
- Steven Horsford (D-NV-4)
- Erin Houchin (R-IN-9)
- Richard Hudson (R-NC-9)
- Bill Huizenga (R-MI-4)
- Wesley Hunt (R-TX-38)
- Jeff Hurd (R-CO-3)
- Darrell Issa (R-CA-48)
- Brian Jack (R-GA-3)
- Ronny Jackson (R-TX-13)
- John James (R-MI-10)
- Dusty Johnson (R-SD-AL)
- Julie Johnson (D-TX-32)
- Jim Jordan (R-OH-4)
- David P. Joyce (R-OH-14)
- John Joyce (R-PA-13)
- Marcy Kaptur (D-OH-9)
- Thomas H. Kean, Jr. (R-NJ-7)
- Mike Kelly (R-PA-16)
- Trent Kelly (R-MS-1)
- Mike Kennedy (R-UT-3)
- Timothy M. Kennedy (D-NY-26)
- Jennifer A. Kiggans (R-VA-2)
- Kevin Kiley (R-CA-3)
- Young Kim (R-CA-40)
- Brad Knott (R-NC-13)
- David Kustoff (R-TN-8)
- Darin LaHood (R-IL-16)
- Nick LaLota (R-NY-1)
- Doug LaMalfa (R-CA-1)
- Greg Landsman (D-OH-1)
- Nicholas A. Langworthy (R-NY-23)
- Robert E. Latta (R-OH-5)
- Michael Lawler (R-NY-17)
- Laurel M. Lee (R-FL-15)
- Susie Lee (D-NV-3)
- Julia Letlow (R-LA-5)
- Barry Loudermilk (R-GA-11)
- Frank D. Lucas (R-OK-3)
- Anna Paulina Luna (R-FL-13)
- Morgan Luttrell (R-TX-8)
- Ryan Mackenzie (R-PA-7)
- Nicole Malliotakis (R-NY-11)
- Celeste Maloy (R-UT-2)
- Tracey Mann (R-KS-1)
- Thomas Massie (R-KY-4)
- Brian J. Mast (R-FL-21)
- Michael T. McCaul (R-TX-10)
- Lisa C. McClain (R-MI-9)
- Tom McClintock (R-CA-5)
- Richard McCormick (R-GA-7)
- Kristen McDonald Rivet (D-MI-8)
- Addison P. McDowell (R-NC-6)
- John J. McGuire III (R-VA-5)
- Mark B. Messmer (R-IN-8)
- Daniel Meuser (R-PA-9)
- Carol D. Miller (R-WV-1)
- Mary E. Miller (R-IL-15)
- Max L. Miller (R-OH-7)
- Mariannette Miller-Meeks (R-IA-1)
- Cory Mills (R-FL-7)
- John R. Moolenaar (R-MI-2)
- Barry Moore (R-AL-1)
- Blake D. Moore (R-UT-1)
- Riley M. Moore (R-WV-2)
- Tim Moore (R-NC-14)
- Nathaniel Moran (R-TX-1)
- Joseph D. Morelle (D-NY-25)
- Jared Moskowitz (D-FL-23)
- Frank J. Mrvan (D-IN-1)
- Gregory F. Murphy (R-NC-3)
- Troy E. Nehls (R-TX-22)
- Dan Newhouse (R-WA-4)
- Ralph Norman (R-SC-5)
- Zachary Nunn (R-IA-3)
- Jay Obernolte (R-CA-23)
- Andrew Ogles (R-TN-5)
- Robert F. Onder, Jr. (R-MO-3)
- Burgess Owens (R-UT-4)
- Gary J. Palmer (R-AL-6)
- Jimmy Patronis (R-FL-1)
- Scott Perry (R-PA-10)
- August Pfluger (R-TX-11)
- Guy Reschenthaler (R-PA-14)
- Josh Riley (D-NY-19)
- Harold Rogers (R-KY-5)
- Mike Rogers (R-AL-3)
- John W. Rose (R-TN-6)
- David Rouzer (R-NC-7)
- Chip Roy (R-TX-21)
- Michael A. Rulli (R-OH-6)
- Patrick Ryan (D-NY-18)
- Derek Schmidt (R-KS-2)
- Hillary J. Scholten (D-MI-3)
- David Schweikert (R-AZ-1)
- Austin Scott (R-GA-8)
- Keith Self (R-TX-3)
- Pete Sessions (R-TX-17)
- Terri A. Sewell (D-AL-7)
- Jefferson Shreve (R-IN-6)
- Michael K. Simpson (R-ID-2)
- Adrian Smith (R-NE-3)
- Christopher H. Smith (R-NJ-4)
- Lloyd Smucker (R-PA-11)
- Darren Soto (D-FL-9)
- Victoria Spartz (R-IN-5)
- Pete Stauber (R-MN-8)
- Elise M. Stefanik (R-NY-21)
- Bryan Steil (R-WI-1)
- W. Gregory Steube (R-FL-17)
- Dale W. Strong (R-AL-5)
- Marlin A. Stutzman (R-IN-3)
- Thomas R. Suozzi (D-NY-3)
- David J. Taylor (R-OH-2)
- Claudia Tenney (R-NY-24)
- Shri Thanedar (D-MI-13)
- Bennie G. Thompson (D-MS-2)
- Glenn Thompson (R-PA-15)
- Thomas P. Tiffany (R-WI-7)
- William R. Timmons IV (R-SC-4)
- Michael R. Turner (R-OH-10)
- David G. Valadao (R-CA-22)
- Jefferson Van Drew (R-NJ-2)
- Beth Van Duyne (R-TX-24)
- Derrick Van Orden (R-WI-3)
- Gabe Vasquez (D-NM-2)
- Marc A. Veasey (D-TX-33)
- Eugene Simon Vindman (D-VA-7)
- Ann Wagner (R-MO-2)
- Tim Walberg (R-MI-5)
- Randy K. Weber, Sr. (R-TX-14)
- Daniel Webster (R-FL-11)
- Bruce Westerman (R-AR-4)
- George Whitesides (D-CA-27)
- Tony Wied (R-WI-8)
- Roger Williams (R-TX-25)
- Joe Wilson (R-SC-2)
- Robert J. Wittman (R-VA-1)
- Steve Womack (R-AR-3)
- Rudy Yakym III (R-IN-2)
- Ryan K. Zinke (R-MT-1)
Nay (164)
- Alma S. Adams (D-NC-12)
- Pete Aguilar (D-CA-33)
- Gabe Amo (D-RI-1)
- Yassamin Ansari (D-AZ-3)
- Jake Auchincloss (D-MA-4)
- Becca Balint (D-VT-AL)
- Nanette Diaz Barragán (D-CA-44)
- Wesley Bell (D-MO-1)
- Ami Bera (D-CA-6)
- Donald S. Beyer, Jr. (D-VA-8)
- Suzanne Bonamici (D-OR-1)
- Brendan F. Boyle (D-PA-2)
- Shontel M. Brown (D-OH-11)
- Julia Brownley (D-CA-26)
- Salud O. Carbajal (D-CA-24)
- André Carson (D-IN-7)
- Troy A. Carter (D-LA-2)
- Greg Casar (D-TX-35)
- Ed Case (D-HI-1)
- Sean Casten (D-IL-6)
- Kathy Castor (D-FL-14)
- Joaquin Castro (D-TX-20)
- Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick (D-FL-20)
- Judy Chu (D-CA-28)
- Gilbert Ray Cisneros, Jr. (D-CA-31)
- Katherine M. Clark (D-MA-5)
- Yvette D. Clarke (D-NY-9)
- Emanuel Cleaver (D-MO-5)
- James E. Clyburn (D-SC-6)
- Herbert C. Conaway, Jr. (D-NJ-3)
- Jim Costa (D-CA-21)
- Joe Courtney (D-CT-2)
- Angie Craig (D-MN-2)
- Jasmine Crockett (D-TX-30)
- Jason Crow (D-CO-6)
- Danny K. Davis (D-IL-7)
- Rosa L. DeLauro (D-CT-3)
- Mark DeSaulnier (D-CA-10)
- Madeleine Dean (D-PA-4)
- Suzan K. DelBene (D-WA-1)
- Christopher R. Deluzio (D-PA-17)
- Maxine Dexter (D-OR-3)
- Debbie Dingell (D-MI-6)
- Lloyd Doggett (D-TX-37)
- Sarah Elfreth (D-MD-3)
- Veronica Escobar (D-TX-16)
- Adriano Espaillat (D-NY-13)
- Dwight Evans (D-PA-3)
- Cleo Fields (D-LA-6)
- Lizzie Fletcher (D-TX-7)
- Bill Foster (D-IL-11)
- Valerie P. Foushee (D-NC-4)
- Laura Friedman (D-CA-30)
- Maxwell Frost (D-FL-10)
- John Garamendi (D-CA-8)
- Robert Garcia (D-CA-42)
- Sylvia R. Garcia (D-TX-29)
- Daniel S. Goldman (D-NY-10)
- Jimmy Gomez (D-CA-34)
- Maggie Goodlander (D-NH-2)
- Adam Gray (D-CA-13)
- Al Green (D-TX-9)
- Josh Harder (D-CA-9)
- Jahana Hayes (D-CT-5)
- James A. Himes (D-CT-4)
- Chrissy Houlahan (D-PA-6)
- Val T. Hoyle (D-OR-4)
- Jared Huffman (D-CA-2)
- Glenn Ivey (D-MD-4)
- Jonathan L. Jackson (D-IL-1)
- Sara Jacobs (D-CA-51)
- Pramila Jayapal (D-WA-7)
- Hakeem S. Jeffries (D-NY-8)
- Henry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr. (D-GA-4)
- Sydney Kamlager-Dove (D-CA-37)
- William R. Keating (D-MA-9)
- Robin L. Kelly (D-IL-2)
- Ro Khanna (D-CA-17)
- Raja Krishnamoorthi (D-IL-8)
- Rick Larsen (D-WA-2)
- John B. Larson (D-CT-1)
- George Latimer (D-NY-16)
- Summer L. Lee (D-PA-12)
- Teresa Leger Fernandez (D-NM-3)
- Mike Levin (D-CA-49)
- Sam T. Liccardo (D-CA-16)
- Ted Lieu (D-CA-36)
- Zoe Lofgren (D-CA-18)
- Stephen F. Lynch (D-MA-8)
- Seth Magaziner (D-RI-2)
- John W. Mannion (D-NY-22)
- Doris O. Matsui (D-CA-7)
- Lucy McBath (D-GA-6)
- Sarah McBride (D-DE-AL)
- April McClain Delaney (D-MD-6)
- Jennifer L. McClellan (D-VA-4)
- Betty McCollum (D-MN-4)
- Morgan McGarvey (D-KY-3)
- LaMonica McIver (D-NJ-10)
- Gregory W. Meeks (D-NY-5)
- Robert Menendez (D-NJ-8)
- Grace Meng (D-NY-6)
- Kweisi Mfume (D-MD-7)
- Dave Min (D-CA-47)
- Gwen Moore (D-WI-4)
- Kelly Morrison (D-MN-3)
- Kevin Mullin (D-CA-15)
- Jerrold Nadler (D-NY-12)
- Richard E. Neal (D-MA-1)
- Joe Neguse (D-CO-2)
- Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY-14)
- Johnny Olszewski, Jr. (D-MD-2)
- Ilhan Omar (D-MN-5)
- Frank Pallone, Jr. (D-NJ-6)
- Jimmy Panetta (D-CA-19)
- Chris Pappas (D-NH-1)
- Nancy Pelosi (D-CA-11)
- Scott H. Peters (D-CA-50)
- Brittany Pettersen (D-CO-7)
- Chellie Pingree (D-ME-1)
- Mark Pocan (D-WI-2)
- Nellie Pou (D-NJ-9)
- Ayanna Pressley (D-MA-7)
- Mike Quigley (D-IL-5)
- Delia C. Ramirez (D-IL-3)
- Emily Randall (D-WA-6)
- Jamie Raskin (D-MD-8)
- Luz M. Rivas (D-CA-29)
- Deborah K. Ross (D-NC-2)
- Andrea Salinas (D-OR-6)
- Mary Gay Scanlon (D-PA-5)
- Janice D. Schakowsky (D-IL-9)
- Bradley Scott Schneider (D-IL-10)
- Kim Schrier (D-WA-8)
- David Scott (D-GA-13)
- Robert C. "Bobby" Scott (D-VA-3)
- Brad Sherman (D-CA-32)
- Mikie Sherrill (D-NJ-11)
- Adam Smith (D-WA-9)
- Eric Sorensen (D-IL-17)
- Melanie A. Stansbury (D-NM-1)
- Greg Stanton (D-AZ-4)
- Haley M. Stevens (D-MI-11)
- Marilyn Strickland (D-WA-10)
- Suhas Subramanyam (D-VA-10)
- Emilia Strong Sykes (D-OH-13)
- Linda T. Sánchez (D-CA-38)
- Mark Takano (D-CA-39)
- Mike Thompson (D-CA-4)
- Dina Titus (D-NV-1)
- Rashida Tlaib (D-MI-12)
- Jill N. Tokuda (D-HI-2)
- Paul Tonko (D-NY-20)
- Norma J. Torres (D-CA-35)
- Ritchie Torres (D-NY-15)
- Lori Trahan (D-MA-3)
- Derek Tran (D-CA-45)
- Lauren Underwood (D-IL-14)
- Juan Vargas (D-CA-52)
- Nydia M. Velázquez (D-NY-7)
- Maxine Waters (D-CA-43)
- Bonnie Watson Coleman (D-NJ-12)
- Nikema Williams (D-GA-5)
- Frederica S. Wilson (D-FL-24)
Not voting (22)
- Steve Cohen (D-TN-9)
- Gerald E. Connolly (D-VA-11)
- Dan Crenshaw (R-TX-2)
- Diana DeGette (D-CO-1)
- Lois Frankel (D-FL-22)
- Jesús G. "Chuy" García (D-IL-4)
- Paul A. Gosar (R-AZ-9)
- Josh Gottheimer (D-NJ-5)
- Brett Guthrie (R-KY-2)
- Steny H. Hoyer (D-MD-5)
- Nancy Mace (R-SC-1)
- James P. McGovern (D-MA-2)
- Seth Moulton (D-MA-6)
- Donald Norcross (D-NJ-1)
- Raul Ruiz (D-CA-25)
- John H. Rutherford (R-FL-5)
- Maria Elvira Salazar (R-FL-27)
- Steve Scalise (R-LA-1)
- Lateefah Simon (D-CA-12)
- Jason Smith (R-MO-8)
- Eric Swalwell (D-CA-14)
- Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D-FL-25)